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Conservation
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In your Comments, Please tell the Park Service to:
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Phase out motors to protect the wilderness character of
the Grand Canyon.
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The Park Service recommended the river for wilderness designation
in 1980. The river is NOT yet managed as wilderness, even though
the rest of the Grand Canyon backcountry is.
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The existing numbers of users and motors is recent and political.
In 1980, the Park Service proposed to phase out motors and increased
user-days to compensate for the phase out. Instead, user days increased
and motors were never phased out.
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Commercial outfitters will have healthy businesses even without
motors. There will always be a demand for river trips in the Grand
Canyon, with or without motors. The phase out will give outfitters
time to convert to non-motorized equipment.
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Motorized travel is incompatible with wilderness values and experience.
Non-motorized boats provide a safe, wonderful experience for river
travelers with a wide range of needs and desires.
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Set visitation at a level that will protect the river’s
disappearing beaches.
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According to the DEIS, the size, number and distribution of beaches
used as campsites limit the river’s recreational carrying
capacity.
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Due to the dramatic decline in the size and number of beaches,
primarily due to Glen Canyon Dam, the Park Service must not delay
a decision for another 10-15 years to adjust visitor numbers downward.
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The Park Service is required to protect the natural resource above
all other values, including recreation.
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There has been a tremendous increase in the number of people traveling
each year through the Canyon’s river corridor, from 2,100
in 1967 to over 22,000 currently. The Park Service’s preferred
alternative increases the annual number of people for commercial
and private boating combined to 26,317.
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Provide a quality river experience appropriate to the Grand
Canyon’s wilderness character.
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The DEIS acknowledges that lower visitor numbers can allow visitors
to enjoy longer trip lengths and more discretionary time on the
river without increased impacts to natural and cultural values.
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There are many places where we can motor through life, but peace,
quiet and solitude are increasingly rare. The Grand Canyon should
be preserved for the times when we seek out this kind of experience.
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Fewer daily launches will reduce encounters between river trips
and increase passenger enjoyment.
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Reduce trip size.
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The majority of campsites can only support groups of 24 or fewer
people. Smaller campsites necessitate smaller groups so that people
won’t further degrade the beaches.
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Smaller trip sizes enhance the wilderness experience. The NPS
1998 boater survey found that most Grand Canyon River users prefer
to be part of and meet groups of 20 or fewer people.
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Maximum group sizes for all alternatives are too large, ranging
from 25-40.
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Protect natural quiet along the river.
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The Park Service is mandated to restore natural quiet, an important
and increasingly rare backcountry resource, yet Alternative H allows
up to 1,000 helicopter rides in and out of the river corridor each
year.
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The use of generators is incompatible with the restoration of
natural quiet.
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Noisy helicopter passenger exchanges should be eliminated. Traditional
wilderness compatible alternatives, such as hiking and mules, are
obvious substitutes for helicopters.
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Motorboats further erode the natural soundscape rather than contributing
to its restoration, especially for those on the boats.
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Make access fair and equitable
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Under all alternatives, the majority of trips are allocated to
commercial river concessionaires, even though the wait for a non-commercial
private trip permit can be up to 20 years.
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The Park Service is legally mandated to limit commercial services
to those that are necessary and appropriate. An analysis of what
type and amount of commercial services are “necessary and
appropriate” should be included in the DEIS.
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Select Alternative B with improvements
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The DEIS shows that Alternative B is best for protecting the
river’s wilderness character and other resources. This alternative
is characterized by no motors, the smallest group sizes, lowest
number of maximum daily launches, highest average per person discretionary
time, substantially fewer probable yearly passengers and no helicopter
exchanges at Whitmore.
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Humans, plants and animals are all competing for the same dwindling
resources in the Grand Canyon river corridor. The Park Service
will not be able to avoid resource impacts from increasing overall
user numbers simply by spreading out trips into the spring and
fall, and reducing trip sizes.
Recommended improvements to Alternative B:
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While the DEIS shows that a reduction in visitor numbers will decrease
resource impacts it does not clearly justify the specific reduction
of visitor numbers by almost half in Alternative B. The DEIS should
clearly relate specific numbers to resource impacts.
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Alternative B could allow passenger exchanges by hiking or mules
rather than abolishing them altogether with the elimination of helicopters.
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Alternative B splits commercial and private use more equitably
than any other alternative, 69-31 percent, but still does not resolve
the problem of fair and equal access for private and commercial boaters.
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For Alternative B, the Park Service should look at altering use
patterns and implementing the mitigation measures outlined in the
DEIS to reduce the effects of spring use on soils, vegetation and
wildlife.
To get a copy of the DEIS or to submit online comments, go to: http://www.nps.gov/grca/crmp/.
Mail to: CRMP Project, Grand Canyon National Park,
PO Box 129, Grand Canyon, Arizona 86023 or fax to: 928-638-7797.
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Sierra Club, Grand Canyon Chapter, 202 E.
McDowell Rd, Suite 277, Phoenix, AZ 85004, (602) 253-8633
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